Meanings of 虚心
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Podcast: 虚心
Podcast: 虚心
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AI Study Notes for 虚心
谦虚 (qiānxū) - 虚心 emphasizes an openness to learning and feedback, while 谦虚 focuses more on humility and modesty in self-presentation.
Think of 虚 (xū) as a 'void' or 'empty' space where one is ready to fill it with new ideas, and 心 (xīn) as a 'heart' that is open to receiving. Imagine a heart-shaped balloon floating in an empty sky, symbolizing humility and openness.
Be careful not to confuse 虚心 with 自信 (zì xìn), which means self-confidence; the two concepts are quite different. 虚心 is more often used in formal settings, such as academic discussions or professional environments, to express a desire for improvement.
As an HSK Level 5 word, 虚心 connects to themes of personal growth and learning. Students should focus on using it in context with other words about self-improvement, such as 学习 (xué xí - to learn) and 反馈 (fǎn kuì - feedback).
In Chinese culture, humility is highly valued, and being 虚心 is seen as a virtue that encourages continuous learning and respect for others' knowledge and experiences.
Learners often confuse 虚心 with arrogant words like 自负 (zì fù), meaning 'conceited.' For example, saying '他的虚心让人不喜欢' (His humility makes people dislike him) is incorrect; it should reflect positivity, such as '他的虚心使他受欢迎' (His humility makes him popular).
Pronunciation of 虚心
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 虚心
虚心 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
这能叫____接受批评 么 ?
Can this be called readiness to accept criticism?
Example Sentences for 虚心 (1)
Cultural Notes for 虚心
In Chinese culture, humility is highly valued, and being 虚心 is seen as a virtue that encourages continuous learning and respect for others' knowledge and experiences.
In Western cultures, humility is also appreciated, but there's often a stronger emphasis on self-promotion, which contrasts with the Chinese value of being modest.
Frequently Asked Questions about 虚心
No, 虚心 specifically refers to a humble openness to learning rather than excessive modesty that may hinder self-expression.